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They range from less than 1 cm to several cm in width, but might extend dozens of metres in length.198.

Owing to their own wood-eating habits, many termite species can do significant harm to unprotected buildings and other wooden structures.199 Termites play an important role as decomposers of wood and vegetative material, and the conflict with humans occurs where structures and landscapes containing structural wood components, cellulose derived structural materials and ornamental vegetation provide termites with a trusted source of food and moisture.200;Their custom of remaining concealed often results in their presence being undetected until the timbers are seriously damaged, leaving a thin coating of a wall that protects them in your environment.201 Of the 3,106 species known, only 183 species cause damage; 83 species cause significant damage to wooden structures.199 In North America, 18 subterranean species are pests202; in Australia, 16 species possess an economic effect; in the Indian subcontinent 26 species are considered pests, and in tropical Africa, 24.

Dampwood termites only attack timber material vulnerable to rainfall or soil.199.

Drywood termites thrive in hot climates, and human activities can enable them to invade homes since they can be transported through contaminated products, containers and ships.199 Colonies of termites have been seen thriving in hot buildings situated in cold regions.203 Some Realtors are considered invasive species. Cryptotermes brevis, the most frequently introduced invasive termite species in the world, has been introduced to most of the islands in the West Indies and also to Australia.37199.

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In addition to causing damage to buildings, termites can also harm food crops.204 Termites can attack trees whose resistance to damage is low but generally ignore fast-growing plants. Most strikes occur at harvest time; plants and trees are assaulted during the rainy season.204

The damage caused by termites costs the southwestern United States roughly $1.5 billion every year in wood structure damage, but the true cost of damage worldwide cannot be determined.199205 Drywood termites are responsible for a large proportion of the harm caused by termites.206 The aim of termite control is to maintain structures and susceptible ornamental plants free from termites.207; Structures may be houses or business, or elements like wooden fence posts and telephone poles.

Termite monitors made of wood or cellulose adjacent to a structure may also give indication of termite foraging activity where it's going to be in conflict with humans. .

To better control the population of termites, various techniques have been designed to track termite movements.205 One early method involved distributing termite bait laced with immunoglobulin G (IgG) markers proteins in rabbits or chickens. Termites gathered from the field could be tested to your rabbit-IgG markers using a rabbit-IgG-specific assay.

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Termites bearing these proteins can be traced using a protein-specific ELISA evaluation.205.

These flying alates were accumulated as they came from the nests in the ground during the first days of the rainy season.

43 termite species are used as food by humans or are fed to livestock.208 These insects are especially important in less developed countries where malnutrition is common, as this post the protein out of termites can help improve the human diet. Termites are consumed in many regions worldwide, but this practice has only become popular in developed nations in recent years.208.

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Termites are consumed by people in many different cultures around the world. In Africa, the alates are an important element in the diets of native populations.209 Tribes have different ways of collecting or cultivating insects; occasionally tribes collect soldiers from several species. Though harder to acquire, queens are considered as a delicacy.210 Termite alates are high in nutrition with sufficient levels of fat and protein.

Alates are accumulated when the rainy season begins. During a nuptial flightthey are generally seen around lights to which they are attracted, and so nets are put on lamps and captured alates are later collected. The wings are eliminated through a technique that is similar to winnowing. The best result comes when they are lightly roasted on a hot plate or fried until crispy.

Termites are generally eaten when livestock is lean and Japanese crops have not yet developed or generated any food, or when food stocks out of a previous growing season are restricted.209.

In addition to Africa, termites are consumed in tribal or local areas in Asia and North and South America. In Australia, Indigenous Australians are aware that termites are edible but do not consume them even in times of scarcity; there aren't many explanations as to why.209210 Termite mounds are the main sources of land consumption (geophagy) in many countries including Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe and South Africa.211212213214 Researchers have suggested that termites are appropriate candidates for human consumption and distance agriculture, as they are high in protein and can be utilized to convert inedible waste to consumable products for humans.215.